Nature-Based Solutions for Climate Adaptation in Coastal Urban Areas

Starting with a comprehensive background and clear definitions of NbS, this compendium will aid in facilitating subsequent discussions and case studies. A non-exhaustive review of the policy landscape, covering international commitments, national policies, constitutional provisions, and relevant legislation, underscores the robust legal and policy frameworks supporting NbS. The exploration of funding mechanisms identifies innovative strategies to bridge financial gaps in NbS projects, ensuring the effective allocation of resources. The compendium features several case studies showcasing practical NbS applications across various scales and regions under four categories, namely, national government initiatives, sub-national efforts, community-driven projects, and issue-specific interventions. Each case study offers invaluable insights into the successes and challenges of implementing NbS, highlighting the importance of collaborative efforts among key stakeholders such as international organisations, non-governmental organisations, research institutions, and government bodies. Center for Study of Science, Technology and Policy, October 2024