Greater Manchester - Local Area Energy Planning
Planning the infrastructure transition to carbon neutral from a street through to grid level.
Status
Challenge
In 2019, Greater Manchester set a science-based target to be carbon neutral by 2038. Achieving this target will require a seismic transformation of the energy system and there are several barriers to delivery including: clarity on pathway, capacity to develop and deliver, industry maturity, asset class complexity, availability of low-cost finance and risk appetite.
Solution
Greater Manchester set out a detailed pathway for the energy infrastructure changes needed across the city region to meet its ambition of being carbon neutral by 2038. It has developed 11 Local Area Energy Plans (LAEPs), one for each of the ten Greater Manchester districts, as well as an overall plan for the city region. These plans detail the current position for local energy supply and demand; devise a least cost regret roadmap towards a decarbonised future and identify key decisions that are needed to deliver short-term goals and determine the longer-term decarbonisation pathway for the city region. Greater Manchester is the first city-region in the UK to both produce and adopt LAEPs.
Key Impacts
Local Energy Plans (LAEP's)
provide valuable evidence-based tools with geospatial maps, aiding decision makers in understanding the required energy transition for carbon targets and communicating changes to a broader audience, along with quantifying long-term and near-term adjustments.
11 Local Energy Plans (LAEP's)
developed: 10 for each Great Manchester district and one for the city region
140,000 homes with fabric retrofit
over the next 5 years to stay on track for the 2038 target
Nearly 2 GW of rooftop Photo Voltaics on homes
over the next 5 years to stay on track for the 2038 target
190,000 Electric vehicles
over the next 5 years to stay on track for the 2038 target
8,000 homes newly connected to heat networks
over the next 5 years to stay on track for the 2038 target
116,000 heat pumps in homes
over the next 5 years to stay on track for the 2038 target
£65bn will be required
to carbon neutrality by 2038, but 70% of this would be expended anyway under `business as usual’
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