Back to knowledge

Rebuilding Mykolaiv’s Climate-Resilient Future

From Recovery to Climate Neutrality

Status

Location Mykolaiv, Southern Ukraine
Scale City
Main actor Mykolaiv City Council
Duration/Time 2017–2050 (ongoing)
Investment Approx. USD 500,000 (EBRD loan) + multiple international grants (NEFCO, GIZ, UNDP, SIDA)
Direct beneficiaries 425,000 residents, including 48,900 Internally Displaced Persons
Target users Households, public institutions, local enterprises
City stage in city journey Action Plan
Sector Energy, water, infrastructure, governance

City description

Located in southern Ukraine near the Black Sea, Mykolaiv covers 260 km² and is home to around 425,000 residents, including nearly 49,000 internally displaced persons (IDP's). Historically an industrial and shipbuilding hub, the city now focuses on resilience, energy independence, and sustainable recovery. Despite significant war damage, Mykolaiv’s leadership has used the crisis as an opportunity to rebuild smarter, prioritising decentralised power, green mobility, and climate-adapted infrastructure.

Challenge

Mykolaiv has faced large-scale destruction of housing, water systems, and energy infrastructure, compounded by the ecological consequences of the Kakhovka Dam explosion, which disrupted groundwater and water supply. The city’s economy also suffered from massive business outflows and population displacement.

Solution

To respond, Mykolaiv is rebuilding with a climate-conscious approach, creating energy islands, installing renewable power at critical facilities, and adopting sustainable infrastructure standards. The city integrates recovery with long-term adaptation planning, ensuring that reconstruction supports both resilience and decarbonisation.

Key Impacts

17 renewable and efficiency projects

launched or under implementation since 2018.

30% efficiency increase

in heating & water system through upgrades.

10+ public buildings

equipped with solar panels and backup batteries

70% of local businesses

supported through recovery and green transition measures.

100% LED lighting

planned citywide by 2027

30 electric trolleybuses

added through the EBRD-financed fleet renewal project

20+ international partnerships

established for recovery and climate projects.

Overview

Comments ()

Tags

LeadershipCommunity engagementGovernanceBuildings and constructionRenewable energyWater